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Exploring Unagi Don: A Signature Dish of Japanese Cuisine

Unagi Don -  an iconic dish of Japanese cuisine has captivated the taste buds of diners around the world. The harmonious combination of grilled freshwater eel (unagi) with its enticing aroma and appetizing white rice creates a unique culinary experience. In this article, we will explore Unagi Don and discover why it has become one of the most beloved dishes in Japanese food culture.

What is Unagi Don? Unveiling the delicious Japanese eel with rice bowl

Unagi Don, a well-known Japanese eel dish consisting of grilled eel (unagi) on a bed of rice, has a rich and fascinating history. While its exact origins remain somewhat obscure, the dish has been a staple in Japanese cuisine for centuries.

Unagi Don - A healthy dish for people
Unagi Don - A healthy dish for people

The history of Unagi Don - A dish beloved by millions of Japanese people

The earliest records of eel consumption in Japan date back to the Yayoi period (300 BC – 300 AD), when eel was considered a delicacy. However, it was during the Edo period (1603-1868) that unagi don truly gained popularity.

As the Edo period ushered in a time of relative peace and prosperity, the Japanese people developed a refined palate and a taste for luxury. The Edo period also saw the development of Kabayaki, a unique Japanese grilling technique that involves marinating the eel in a sweet and savory sauce before grilling it over charcoal.

This preparation method not only enhanced the flavor of the eel but also gave it a beautiful, glossy appearance. Kabayaki eel served over rice quickly became a popular dish among the samurai class and common people alike.

Savor the Flavor and Nutrition of Unagi Don
Nutrition of Unagi Don

While often associated with rich flavors and indulgent eating, Unagi Don offers a range of health benefits that make it a well-rounded addition to a balanced diet. Grilled unagi is an excellent source of complete protein, providing all the essential amino acids that our bodies need for growth and repair. Protein from Japanese eel can help build and maintain muscle mass, support a strong immune system and promote satiety.

Additionally, grilled eel is a good source of vitamin B12, which is crucial for nerve function and the production of red blood cells. It contains vitamin D, which aids in calcium absorption and bone health. Furthermore, unagi don provides minerals like selenium, which acts as an antioxidant and supports thyroid function.

While Unagi is known for its rich and fatty texture, the fats found in eel are primarily monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which are considered heart-healthy. These healthy fats can help lower bad cholesterol levels, reduce inflammation, and support brain health.

The secret to Unagi Don's flavor

The soul of Unagi Don lies in its sauce. This luscious elixir, a harmonious blend of soy sauce, mirin, sugar, and sometimes sake, is simmered to perfection until it transforms into a glossy, caramel-like glaze. As it envelops the tender eel, the sauce unlocks a symphony of flavors, elevating the dining experience to a true culinary delight.

Variations of Unagi serves with rice

The allure of Japanese eel  has transcended borders, captivating food lovers around the world. Beyond Japan, this delectable eel has found its way into various culinary traditions, inspiring chefs to create innovative and exciting dishes. While the classic pairing of grilled unagi and rice remains a timeless favorite, there is a growing trend of exploring new flavor combinations and presentation styles.

Unadon

This is a regular dish that is a comforting and flavorful meal that features a generous serving of grilled eel (unagi) placed over a bed of steamed rice. The eel is typically marinated in a sweet and savory sauce before being carefully grilled to perfection. This creates a harmonious blend of tender, flaky eel and fragrant rice, resulting in a truly satisfying culinary experience.

Compared to other eel dishes, Unadon offers a more accessible and affordable option. While the portion size may be smaller, it provides a well-balanced and satisfying meal. Additionally, Unadon is often served in a convenient bowl, making it easy to eat and enjoy, whether you're dining at home or on the go.

Variations of Unagi serves with rice
Unadon - A regular dish

It's worth noting that different parts of the eel offer distinct textures and flavors. The tail, for instance, tends to be firmer and chewier, while the belly is softer and fattier. By understanding these nuances, you can fully appreciate the diverse taste profile of Unadon.

Unajyu

Unajyu, a luxurious and visually stunning dish, is a true testament to Japanese culinary artistry. This exquisite meal features a beautifully crafted Jubako box, a traditional tiered lacquerware container, filled with layers of steamed white rice and succulent grilled eel. Each layer is generously topped with a rich, savory sauce.

Variations of Unagi serves with rice
Unajyu

What sets Unajyu apart is its opulent presentation and generous portioning. The Jubako box not only elevates the dining experience but also allows for a gradual unveiling of the culinary treasures within. Additionally, some Unajyu preparations may even include layers of eel nestled between the rice, creating a truly indulgent and memorable feast.

This elegant presentation and abundant use of eel make Unajyu the epitome of Japanese-style eel cuisine. It is a dish that celebrates the finest ingredients and meticulous preparation, offering a taste of luxury and tradition.

Unagi Hitsumabushi - Nagoya Style

Hitsumabushi, a culinary delight originating from Nagoya, offers a unique and interactive dining experience. This dish typically consists of a bowl of steamed white rice topped with finely chopped grilled unagi. The eel is meticulously prepared using the Kabayaki technique, resulting in a tender and flavorful delicacy.

Variations of Unagi serves with rice
Unagi Hitsumabushi - Nagoya Style

The finely chopped eel allows for customization, enabling you to adjust the amount to your preference. This flexibility, combined with the various ways to enjoy Unagi Hitsumabushi, makes it a truly satisfying and memorable culinary experience.

Interesting facts about Unagi Don 

Unagi Don, the Japanese grilled eel with rice fits this description perfectly. But did you know that there's more to this simple yet satisfying meal than meets the eye? From its surprising nutritional benefits to its role in Japanese folklore, Unagi Don has a story to tell. Let's uncover some of the most interesting facts about this beloved dish.

What does Unagi Don taste like?

Unagi Don has a rich, sweet taste from the tare sauce, a savory and fatty flavor from the grilled eel, and a fragrant aroma from the white rice. The harmonious combination creates a unique and unforgettable taste.

What season do people usually eat Unagi Don the most?

Unagi Don's association with the summer solstice festival, known as Doyo no Ushi no Hi (Day of the Ox), further solidified its place in Japanese culture. It was believed that eating eel on this day would provide the necessary energy and stamina to withstand the summer heat. This tradition continues to this day, with many Japanese people still enjoying unagi don during the summer months.

Are there bones in Unagi?

While Unagi Don is a delicious dish, it's important to be mindful of potential bone fragments. Even though eel is carefully deboned, tiny bones can sometimes remain, especially in the finer parts of the fish. While most of these are harmless if swallowed, larger bone fragments can pose a choking hazard.

Leftover fish parts like bones and heads can be repurposed. They can be used to make flavorful fish soup or can be made crispy fish-bone crackers known as hone-senbei.

Experiencing Unatoto Singapore - An authentic Japanese Restaurant serves Unagi Don

Over the centuries, Unagi Don has evolved and adapted to the changing tastes of people over the world. Unatoto, one of the best Unagi in Singapore, brings an authentic taste of Japan right to your doorstep.

Experiencing Unatoto Singapore - An authentic Japanese Restaurant serves Unagi Don
Unatoto Singapore with 2 branches in Guoco Tower and Novena Square

With time-honored recipes, each piece of grilled eel is meticulously prepared to perfection, harmoniously paired with fragrant Japanese rice for an exquisite Unagi Don. Experience the essence of Japanese cuisine at Unatoto Singapore, one of the best unagi don destinations in the city.

Experience authentic Japanese cuisine at Unatoto Singapore, a renowned global chain with over 100 locations worldwide, including Vietnam, Thailand and Japan. Come and savor authentic Japanese Unagi Don at Unatoto Singapore and visit our spacious and cozy branches Unatoto Guoco Tower and Unatoto Novena Square.

Contact for Reservations:

  • Unatoto Guoco Tower

    • 7 Wallich St, B1 - 03 Guoco Tower Singapore

    • Phone: +65 6015 0591

    • Facebook: Unatoto Singapore

  • Unatoto Novena Square

    • 238 Thomson Rd, 01-84 Velocity@Novena Square, Singapore

    • Phone: +65 6909 7519

    • Facebook: Unatoto Novena Square

+ INSTAGRAM: Unatoto Singapore

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